以琳自闭症论坛

 找回密码
 注册 (请写明注册原因,12小时内通过审核)
查看: 2745|回复: 2
打印 上一主题 下一主题

Fine Motor Activities

[复制链接]
跳转到指定楼层
1#
发表于 2008-2-16 09:48:04 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式

Fine Motor Activities

! Drawing on a vertical surface promotes development of fine motor control in young children. You may want to tape a piece of paper to the fridge (easier to wipe off stray marks) or use an easel.

! Provide large size pencils, crayons and chalk and large surfaces to color, paint or draw on: big pieces of paper, sidewalks with sidewalk chalk, etc. (See illustrations)

! Hole punches and scissors come in lots of different designs, such as squiggly lines and different shapes. Using a hole punch can strengthen hands and using different, fun tools sometimes makes a difficult task more rewarding.

! Games like “Bedbugs” require the use of plastic tongs which strengthen hands and develop the child’s fine motor skills. Using tweezers and medicine droppers for picking up things is fun and develops hand control

! Make necklaces or jewelry or gifts using macaroni strung onto a lace or glued onto a container. You can help the child spray with gold or silver spray paint and add glitter, or paint with poster paints or food coloring.

! Working with clay and play dough strengthens hands and develops fine motor skills. Using real dough can be very interesting for children. For example, let the child knead and shape bread or pizza dough to make their own hamburger bun or pizza. (See clay recipe)

! At celebration times, your child may be interested in making cards to give to family members and friends. A wide variety of papers and embellishments (feathers, pompoms, glitter, stickers, etc.) are available to make a fancy card.

! Make a picture frame by gluing popsicle sticks onto a piece of cardboard and inserting a picture. Your child may have fun gluing rocks, pine cones, etc. onto the frame to decorate it.

! Use stencils for your child to trace and make pictures and designs

! Make placemats out of construction paper for everyday and for special events. Your child can cut out objects from magazines or catalogs and glue them to the placemat to personalize it. (You can preserve the placemat by covering it with clear “Contact” paper) Napkin rings can be easily made to match by cutting sections of a paper tube and decorating it.

! Give your child a plain paper bag to decorate for a gift bag.

! Writing in shaving cream: spray shaving cream onto the table or a baking sheet. Let your child finger paint with it. You can add drops of food coloring to make the design more fun. (See shampoo paint recipe which follows)

! Ask your child to help you cook. Stirring, spreading, placing objects are all good fine motor activities.

!Display your child’s creations prominently.

!Cover the bottom of a pan or plastic container with a layer of sand or cornmeal. Your child can use his/her finger or a stick to “write” in the sand.

! Markers and crayons come in all kinds of fun styles. Some have shapes on the end to use as stamps, and some are scented.

! Make paper airplanes ! Give your beginning scissors user card weight junk mail to learn to cut. They can “shred” you junk mail for you while learning to use their hands.

Make learning fun—do interesting projects focusing on your child’s interests. For example, if your child is interested in dinosaurs, you can make a dinosaur picture with torn paper and shapes to represent the dinosaur habitat. Finish with dinosaur stickers.

Many more ideas are available on the internet and at the public library!

Play dough
3 cups flour
1 cup salt
1 cup water
1/4 cup oil
2 Tablespoons vinegar


Mix all ingredients well. Add more water if needed, but avoid making too wet to handle. Knead until smooth. Keep in a tightly closed container or bag.

Clay to make beads
3/4 cup flour 1/2 cup salt 1/2 cup cornstarch warm water Mix dry ingredients together. Gradually add warm water until the mixture can be kneaded into shape. Make beads by rolling into little balls, piercing the balls with a toothpick or knitting needle and allowing the balls to dry. Paint the bead. Allow to dry and string them when thoroughly dry. (Does not store well—use as soon as you make it.)

Cornstarch Fun Mixture (Make this with your kids; it is fun to watch!)
1/2 cup cornstarch 1/4 cup water food coloring

teaspoon measuring spoon small plastic container

Place cornstarch into container. Slowly add water, 1 teaspoon at a time. Stir the mixture after each time you add water. Feel it with your hands.

Continue adding water until the mixture is a thick paste. Observe changes as you add the water. Without mixing them in, add 3 drops of food coloring (may be the same or different colors). Observe as the colors mix into the cornstarch.

Finger Paint 1
Put a few drops of food coloring into some plain yogurt (buy the cheapest kind for this activity—you won’t be eating it.) This dries to a shiny surface.

Finger Paint 2
1/2 cup cornstarch 3/4 cup cold water 2 cups hot water 2 teaspoons mouthwash as preservative 1 Tablespoon glycerin (at crafts stores or pharmacy)

Mix cornstarch and 1/4 cup water in a saucepan to make a paste. Add hot water, stirring to prevent lumps. Cook over low heat until mixture begins to boil. Remove from heat and stir in 1/2 cup cold water and the mouthwash. Divide and pour into jars. Add food coloring and stir to mix. Keep tightly closed.

Shampoo paint (cheaper than shaving cream and just as much fun)
3 teaspoons shampoo and a small amount of water. Whip with an electric mixer until it is thick and creamy. Add food coloring if you want to.

2#
 楼主| 发表于 2008-2-16 09:51:22 | 只看该作者

翻译

哪位朋友能帮忙翻译一下,便于其他家长参考?
回复

使用道具 举报

3#
发表于 2008-2-19 18:32:45 | 只看该作者

re:Google Translateht...

Google Translate
http://www.google.com/language_tools

精细动作活动

!借鉴垂直表面竞争促发展的精细动作控制的是年幼的儿童。你可能想带一张纸,以冰箱(容易去除杂散商标) ,或使用一个画架。

!提供大尺寸铅笔,蜡笔和粉笔和大型表面颜色,油漆或借鉴:大纸上,人行道与人行道粉笔等(见插图)

!孔手软,并把剪刀来,在许多不同的设计,例如squiggly线和形状不同。用一个洞,冲头,可加强手中,并利用不同的,有趣的工具,有时令一项艰巨的工作更有满足感。

!游戏像"臭虫" ,要求使用塑料钳加强了双手和发展孩子的精细动作技能。用小镊子和医药滴管落的东西非常有趣和发展,另一方面控制

!作项链或首饰或礼品用macaroni strung上花边或胶合板上的一个货柜。你可以帮助孩子喷洒金或银喷漆和补充格里特或涂料与油漆海报或食用色素。

!与粘土和发挥面团强化了双手和发展精细动作技能。使用真正的面团,可以很有趣,为儿童。举例来说,让孩子揉和形状面包或比萨面团,让他们自己的汉堡包面包或披萨。 (见粘土食谱)

!在庆祝时代,你的孩子可能有兴趣在制作卡片给家人和朋友。各种各样的论文和装饰(羽毛, pompoms ,格里特,贴纸等) ,可作花式卡。

!作出画框,由胶合冰棒棍棒上的一块纸板和插入图片。你的孩子可能有乐趣胶合山石,松树球果等走上框装饰。

!使用模版,为您的孩子,以追踪和作出的图片和设计

!使placemats出施工文件,供日常和特别活动。你的孩子能剪出物体从杂志或产品目录和胶水,然后向定位,以个性化。 (你可以保存定位所覆盖,它具有明确的"接触"纸) ,餐巾环,可以很容易取得,以配合由切割路段一纸筒装潢。

!给孩子一个平原纸袋装饰一个礼品袋。

!写作剃须膏:喷雾剃须膏上表或烘焙表。让您的孩子手指画它。您可以添加几滴食用色素,使设计更好玩。 (见洗发油漆配方,其中如下)

!请问你的孩子帮你做饭。悲壮,蔓延,配售对象的,都是很好的精细动作的活动。

!展示你的孩子创作的突出地位。

!涵盖底部泛或塑料容器上一层沙土或玉米面。你的孩子可以用他/她的手指或一根棍子,以"写"在沙堆里。

!标志和颜色笔来,在各种有趣的风格。有的形状就停止使用的邮票,也有香味。

!纸飞机!让您一开始剪刀用户卡重量的垃圾邮件要学习如何去削减。他们可以"销毁"你的垃圾邮件,为你而学会使用自己的手中。

使学习的艺人,做有趣的项目,重点是对你的孩子的权益。例如,如果你的孩子有兴趣的恐龙,你可以作出一个恐龙图片与蹂躏的纸张和形状,代表恐龙栖息地。整理与恐龙贴纸。

还有更多的想法是在互联网上提供,并在公共图书馆!

玩面团
3杯面粉
1杯盐
1杯水
1 / 4杯油
2汤匙醋


混合所有成分。加上多喝水,如果有需要,但避免过于潮湿处理。搓揉,直到顺利。保持在一个密封的容器或袋。

粘土使珠
3 / 4杯面粉1 / 2杯盐1 / 2杯太白粉温水混合干料一起。慢慢放入温水,直到混合物,可意大利面形成。使珠由轧制成小球,穿透球,以牙签或编织针,并让球干燥。画珠子。让干旱和字符串时,他们彻底干燥。 (不储存以及使用的,因为一旦你令) 。

太白粉乐趣混合物(这与你的孩子,这是很有趣观赏! )
1 / 2杯太白粉1 / 4杯水食用色素

茶匙测量汤匙小塑料容器

地方太白粉到容器中。慢慢加水, 1茶匙上一段时间。搅拌混合后,当您每次加水。觉得它与你的手中。

继续加水,直到混合物是一个厚糊。观察变化,正如你放入水中。没有混合,加入3滴的食用色素(可能相同或不同颜色) 。观察作为颜色组合成的玉米淀粉。

手指画一
把几滴食用色素到一些平原酸奶(买最便宜的一种,为这项活动,你就不会吃它。 ) ,这干枯,一有光泽的表面。

手指画二
1 / 2杯太白粉3 / 4杯冷水2杯热水2茶匙漱口水作为防腐剂一汤匙甘油(在工艺品商店或药店)

混合玉米淀粉和1 / 4杯水在锅内作糊。放入热水,搅拌,以防止肿块。煮低热,直到混合物开始沸腾。该撤职的热量和搅拌,以1 / 2杯冷水漱口水。鸿沟,并涌向罐。添加食用色素搅拌混合。保持密闭。

洗发涂料(较剃须膏和同样多的乐趣)
三茶匙洗发水和少量的水。鞭与电动搅拌机直到它是厚奶油。添加食用色素的,如果你想要的。
回复

使用道具 举报

本版积分规则

小黑屋|手机版|Archiver|以琳自闭症论坛

GMT+8, 2024-11-25 18:19

Powered by Discuz! X3.2

© 2001-2013 Comsenz Inc.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表